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当前位置: 我要找题网 > 考试试卷 > 全国自考综合英语(一)全真模拟卷及答案解析

全国自考综合英语(一)全真模拟卷及答案解析

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发布时间:2023-02-20 13:02:24

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多选题

He‘s working hard_____.

  • A、 for fear that he will fail
  • B、 for fear he should fail
  • C、 lest he fails
  • D、 for case he would fail
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    正确答案: B for fear (that)“惟恐,以免 ”,引导的从句用虚拟语气 should+动词原形, should 可省略。 lest 意思及用法类似。

    多选题

    His article is better than_____in the class.

  • A、 anyone‘s
  • B、 anyone else
  • C、 anyone else ’s
  • D、 anyone ‘s else
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    正确答案: C anyone else指除了句中提到的 “他”之外的任何人,本句进行比较的是 “文章 ” 而 不是人,因此选用不定式所有格 anyone else ‘s.

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    Both of my brothers are now married ,so I have two_____.

  • A、 sister-ins-law
  • B、 sisters-in-law
  • C、 sisters-in-law
  • D、 sister-in-law
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    正确答案: B “名词 +副词 /介词 ” 或“副词/介词+名词”的复合名词, 单数变复数时, 只将中心名 词变复数。如: on-look →on-looks;brother-in- law→brothers -in-law.

    多选题

    “It was very cold testerday. ” “_____.”

  • A、 So was it
  • B、 So it was
  • C、 It so was
  • D、 Was it so
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    正确答案: B so 当“确实如此,是这样 ”讲,主语与上一句的主语一致时,后跟陈述语序。当 主语与前句的主语不一致,表示后者也如此时, so 用倒装语序。

    多选题

    Those people_____a general understanding of the present situation.

  • A、 lack of
  • B、 are lacking of
  • C、 lack
  • D、 are in lack
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    正确答案: C lack (vt.) “缺乏,缺少 ”,直接跟宾语。作名词用时用 lack of.

    多选题

    The agricultural revolution in the 19th century involved two things :the invention of labor-saving machinery and the deyelopment of scientific agriculture.Labor-saving machinery naturally appeared first where labor was scarce. “In Europe ,”said Thomas Jefferson ,“the object is to make the most of their land ,labor being abundant:here it is to make the most of our labor ,land being abundant. ”It was in America , therefore,that the great advances in 19th century agricultural machinery first came. At the opening of the century ,with the exception of a crude plow farmers could have carried pracically all of the existing agricultural implements on their backs ;by1860,most of the machinery inuse today had been designed in an early form.The most important of the early inventions was the iron plow.As early as 1790 Charles Newbold of New Jersey had been working on the idea of a cast-iron plow and spent his entire fortune in introdueing his invention.The farmers,however,would have none of it ,claiming that the iron poisoned the soil and made the weeds grow.Nevertheless,many people devoted their attention to the plow ,until in 1869 James Oliver of South Bend ,Indiana,turned out the first chilled-still plow. ? 1. What is the main topic of the passage ? a.The need for agricultural advances to help feed a growing population. b.The development of safer machines demanded by the labor movement. c.Machinery that contributed to the agricultural revolution. d.New Jersey as a leader in the agricultural revolution. 2. The expression “make the most of ” in Line 4is closest in meaning to which of the following ? a.get the best yield from  b.raise the price of  c.make full use of  d.earn a living on 3. Which of the following can be inferred from what Thomas Jefferson said ? a.Europe was changing more quickly than America. b.Europe had greater need of farm machinery than America did. c.America was finally rnning out of good farmland. d.There was a shortage of workers on American farm. a.Europe b.America c.New Jersey d.Indiana 5.What point is the autor making by stating that farmers could carry nearly all their tools on their backs? a.Farmers had few tools before the agricultural revolution b.Americans were traditionally self-reliant. c.Life on the farm was extremely difficult. d.New tools were designed to be portable.

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    正确答案: 1.c 2.c 3.d 4.b 5.a

    多选题

    Two-thirds of his property_____lost in the fire.

  • A、 was
  • B、 were
  • C、 are
  • D、 have been
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    正确答案: A 以分数限定的名词做主语时,谓语的单复数应同该名词保持一致,而不管分数 是单数还是复数。此句中 property(财产)是单数不可数名词,故用单数形式的动词。

    多选题

    Your bike needs_____.You ‘d better do i right now.

  • A、 clean
  • B、 to be clean
  • C、 being cleaned
  • D、 to clean
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    正确答案: B need+to be done或 need+doing 都表示被动的动作。 类似的动词还有 want,require 等。他们都是后面跟动名词的主动式或不定式的被动式。

    多选题

    _____you understand this rule ,you‘ll have no difficulty in dealing with such problems.

  • A、 While
  • B、 Though
  • C、 Unless
  • D、 Once
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    正确答案: D once 意思是 “一旦 ”。while “ 当⋯⋯ 时候 ” ;though“虽然”;unless “除非 ” 。“一旦 你明白了这个规则,处理类似的问题就不困难了。 ”显然, d 符合句子意思的表达需要。

    多选题

    It seems as if the sun_____round the earth since it rises in the east and sets in the west.

  • A、 circles
  • B、 is circling
  • C、 has been circling
  • D、 were circling
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    正确答案: D “as if ”“ 似乎,好象”,太阳并不是绕着地球转, 所以后面应该与事实相反的假设, 要用虚拟语气。需要特别指明的是: “如果是一般的客观规律的陈述,则用一般现在时 ”。

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